The Chosen is an emotionally engaging multi-season series about Jesus' disciples. As its promotional material states, this series was made to let audiences "see Jesus as they did." Its creator Dallas Jenkins designed The Chosen so the disciples would appear as realistic people; less like saints and more like neighbors. Jenkins states of previous "Jesus Movies" that "the characters were a bit stiff, going from miracle to miracle with no backstories so you never really connected with them." With The Chosen Jenkins wants to "go into what the disciples were really like," stating, "Getting to know what the characters are thinking and feeling will draw the audience in." Certainly, The Chosen has drawn people in. It is presently the most watched piece of Bible-based entertainment in the entire world, having been translated into more than 50 languages. The show's first two episodes on YouTube have received more than six million views. The theatrical release of Season 4 episodes 1 to 3 made over $14,000,000 in the box office. People, especially Christians, are watching The Chosen.
Yet, The Chosen has encountered controversy. The show has a fair share of faults that even Jenkins acknowledges. Because of this, Christians have debated whether it is wise to watch The Chosen. Many Biblical scholars, such as Travis Kerns, have "concluded that Christians should not watch The Chosen since it breaks the Second Commandment," which is to "not make for yourself an image in the form of anything in heaven above," (Exodus 20:4). Some Christians have reasoned, though, that The Chosen does not break the second commandment, since it is not an image of Jesus that was made to be "bowed down to" or "worshiped," (Exodus 20:5). Still, the actor who portrays Jesus, Jonathan Roumie, admits in interviews that "occasionally the line seems a little blurred" and he has had to "remind people that his name is Jonathan," and he is not Jesus. Clearly, The Chosen has led its audience into some unintended confusion, and God does not want His children to be confused about who Jesus is, (1 Corinthians 14:33). Since The Chosen is so committed to portraying historical reality, it would be unfortunate for it to be accidentally misleading Christians.
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Dallas Jenkins is the creator, co-writer and director of The Chosen. What he initially made as a video project for his church's Christmas service, has grown into the mega-hit it is today. |
With that said, this blog post intends to offer The Chosen's Christian viewers a few helpful Biblically based tips, for better watching The Chosen. It is not this blog's intention to convince viewers to stop watching The Chosen or to give The Chosen a try. If your conscience is clean about watching it or if it is disgusted by it, that matter is between you, your fellow believers and the Holy Spirit who convicts and guides you. This post is for those who do watch The Chosen, and are beginning to ask themselves questions such as, "When did the father of James and John decide to start making olive oil? Why can't I find that in my Bible?" It is designed to help viewers understand how The Chosen differs from Scripture, why its differences can go unnoticed and what a Christian can do to limit that confusion. Lastly, this post acknowledges that The Chosen is an on-going show, so there will not be any "spoilers."
The Chosen knows it differs from the Bible. As if the show could speak for itself, The Chosen proudly proclaims its slogan, "Get used to different." This phrase appears on most of The Chosen's official merchandise. Creator Jenkins knows the show is different from the Gospels, and encourages viewers to not "rely on him or the show for their entire theological interpretation," and to "be reading the Scriptures." So, how much does The Chosen differ from the Bible?
An average viewer might be led to believe that The Chosen is more accurate to the Gospels than other Biblically based productions. This is because The Chosen has more time to get stuff right than the average "Jesus movie," since it has a longer runtime. It could be expected that a show about Jesus would dedicate more time to its source material, than a movie could. This, however, is not the case with The Chosen.
Episodes of The Chosen are composed of scenes. These scenes are sections of narrative that are separated by a change of setting. (For example: In the episode "Calm Before," Peter and Matthew talking to Gaius in his office is one scene, and Peter, Matthew and Gaius going to Jesus' place is another scene.) An average episode contains about 10 scenes. Approximately two to three scenes in an episode are taken from Scripture, while the rest are fictional. (In the example: The scene in Gaius' office is fictional, while the scene with Gaius at Jesus' place is directly inspired by Matthew 8:5-13.) Based on this, it can be reasonably estimated that roughly 70% to 80% of all scenes depicted in The Chosen are not from Scripture.
In every episode, The Chosen addresses at least one Bible verse or Biblical concept, however, not all episodes of the show feature a Biblically based scene (a scene based on literal Biblical narrative). In fact, several whole episodes do not feature even one scene inspired from the Gospels. These episodes include, but are not limited to, "Shabbat," "Jesus Loves the Little Children," "Spirit," "Intensity in Tent City," and even the show's first episode, "I Have Called You by Name." While these episodes may include added backstory, the disciples' commentary on a previous Biblical scene, or new character introductions, these episodes do not feature any literal Biblical events. (For example: Matthew helping Jesus write the Sermon on the Mount is not a scene from Scripture. However, Jesus giving His sermon is a scene from Scripture based on the book of Matthew from chapters 5 to 7.) Viewers of The Chosen should be aware that most of what the show depicts is extra-Biblical.
It is common for Biblically based movies or shows to have extra-Biblical content, however most of these productions like to hint at which parts are made up. Consider the film The Ten Commandments (1956) and the character of Dathan. Even people not familiar with the story of Moses can tell that Dathan is a fictional addition, because Dathan's presence has no direct influence on the story's Biblical narrative. Whether Dathan is the one to see Moses commit murder or not, the story still has Moses get caught and flee from Egypt as happens in Exodus 2:11-15. The same is apparent of Veronica in The Passion of Christ (2004). When she wipes off Jesus' face, it does not change whether Jesus will go to Golgotha or how He will get there, following the narrative of Luke 23:26-27. These Biblically based films are able to tell their stories with or without their additional characters.
The Chosen, though, lets its fabricated characters have a direct impact on the show's Biblically based plot. Take, for example, the fictional character of Ramah, Thomas' fiancee. Even though she does not exist, she has a great deal of narrative-weight in The Chosen. Her life profoundly impacts the actions and relationships of the disciples. There are moments when the characters openly state that they would not have made the choices they did, if they were not impacted by Ramah's life. Given how much emphasis is put on her character, it would be reasonable for someone to believe that Ramah must be non-fictional. This emphasis on extra-Biblical content is one reason why The Chosen can lead Christian viewers to confusion.
The Chosen is fond of emphasizing its extra-Biblical content, even during its more Biblically based scenes. This is notable during the scene with Jesus and Nicodemus. On YouTube, Jenkins introduces this scene stating, it is "the most impactful and famous chapter in the Bible, John chapter 3." Jenkins further says this scene "will not only be the Gospel captured accurately," but will also feature historical, cultural and personal human context.
The Chosen's John chapter 3 scene is 9 minutes long. It takes about one minute before Nicodemus says his first line from Scripture, "Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher who has come from God," (2). Following Nicodemus' words, it takes 30 seconds for Jesus to say his next Biblical line, "No one can see the kingdom of God unless they are born again," (3). The conversation then sticks close to Scripture for about two and half minutes, covering verses 4 to 12. After this, the conversation detours for 30 seconds, so the Jesus character can explain the backstory of how "Moses lifted up the snake in the wilderness," (14). For the next minute and a half, the conversation covers verses 14 to 18, with occasional extra-Biblical interruptions from Nicodemus. This then leads to the scene's longest section, where Jesus asks Nicodemus to become a disciple. This final section lasts for three minutes, and it has no literal Biblical content. Nicodemus and Jesus then together quote Psalm 2:12, "Kiss His son, or He will be angry...Blessed are all who take refuge in Him." The scene ends, without depicting verses 19 to 21 of John chapter 3.
In total, this 9 minute scene features more than 5 minutes of extra-biblical material, and about 4 minutes of text from John chapter 3. For comparison, in the word-for-word retelling of The Gospel of John (2003), this same scene is 3 minutes long. The Chosen's scene is 66% longer, and features roughly 60% more extra-biblical material.
Moreso, this scene places its main emphasis on its extra-biblical content. In this scene, background music is added to intensify what is spoken. The music starts when Jesus begins talking about what it means to be "born of the Spirit." It is subtle, and then fades out, after Jesus says anyone can "recognize the Spirit's effect." The Jesus character's words combined with this musical cue implies that the show's music is meant to illustrate when the Spirit is moving. It is interesting, then, that this music does not play again until the start of this scene's 3 minute long extra-Biblical material. Not only does the music return, but it increases in volume. It culminates in a big climax of choral singing when Nicodemus and Jesus share a hug. This scene's music, meant to illustrate a moving of the Spirit, is used to emphasize what is fictional in this scene above what is non-fictional.
This scene's depiction of John chapter 3 could cause confusion. It emphasizes the extra-Biblical notion that Jesus asked Nicodemus to become a nomadic disciple. From this, people could wrongly believe that the only way to follow Jesus is to go on a physical journey. On the contrary, the Biblical Jesus told many eager people not to join Him but to stay in their hometown (one example is in Luke 8:38-39). Secondarily, this scene can also lead people to believe that some of Jesus' commands are just suggestions. After all, this scene features Jesus, who is God, telling someone to do something. In the Bible when people disobeyed Jesus, He scorned them, as happens to the young man in Mark 10:17-23 and to Peter in Matthew 16:21-23. Instead of rebuking Nicodemus' hesitancy, The Chosen's Jesus embraces him. While the show's viewers might question Nicodemus' fictional choices, the Bible, however, illustrates that Nicodemus remaining in his position at the Temple is part of God's plan. From within the Temple, Nicodemus will help Jesus' ministry, as is written in John 7:50-51 and John 19:38-40. This scene from The Chosen can muddle these Biblical teachings, but this might not have been the case, if The Chosen did not emphasize its extra-Biblical dialogue over its literal Biblical content.
This is not the only scene in The Chosen to do this. Many Biblically based scenes in this show climax on moments that are made up. It happens in the scene with Jesus and the Samaritan Woman, which currently has roughly 500,000 more views on YouTube than the John chapter 3 scene. It also happens when Jesus heals a sick woman, when Jesus walks on water, and when Jesus visits Lazarus' tomb. All these scenes depict Biblical narrative, and finish on a climactic section of fictional material. These climaxes usually feature The Chosen's most emotional moments. One recurring moment in The Chosen is the tear-jerker. Since The Chosen is designed to connect with audience's on a primarily emotional level, viewers are often most engaged with The Chosen when it is stirring up an emotional response. The Chosen's characters tend to not be moved to an emotional response, until after the Jesus character further supplies extra-Biblical dialogue. Oftentimes, it is during these extra-Biblical moments that The Chosen's characters become emotionally overwhelmed by a tear-jerking response. This means The Chosen's viewers are likely connecting with the show the most, during its Biblical scenes but not with its literal Biblical text.
It is more than understandable how The Chosen can cause confusion among Christian audiences. The show contains whole episodes without any Biblical narrative, it places a great deal of importance on its fictional characters, it features mostly extra-Biblical dialogue, and it puts strong emotional emphasis on its non-Biblical content. All of these things can confuse Christians who want to learn more about Jesus and watch The Chosen.
So, what can a Christian do to enjoy The Chosen
without entertaining falsehoods?
- Check your Bible
- Examine your Bible, looking closely to see how its events differ and are similar to The Chosen. It is likely your study of Scripture will make you more appreciative of The Chosen. If you find out that some scenes you thought were fictional turned out to be historically factual, then your appreciation for those scenes could increase.
- Read outside of the Gospels
- The story of Jesus is not just contained to the Gospels. The books of Acts, Romans, Hebrews and 1st and 2nd Peter all have important teachings on Jesus' life.
- Exploring the books of the Old Testament can also highlight Jesus' ministry. When Jesus came to earth, He fulfilled several prophecies spoken of Him. All of these prophecies are written in the Old Testament. You can find them in books such as Genesis, Exodus, Psalms, Isaiah, Daniel and Zechariah. Imagine reading one of these prophecies and seeing how it was fulfilled in a later episode of The Chosen.
- Ask questions to more knowledgeable believers
- God has placed all Christians in the Church, so they can encourage and strengthen one another (Hebrews 10:24-25). Take advantage of your fellow Christians' knowledge.
- When having conversations about the show, do not ignore the Bible. It is one thing to say that Jesus' talk with little James is entirely fictional. It is another matter to talk about what this scene accurately teaches about God's providence and grace, as illustrated in the Bible.
- Examine the disciples' real lives
- The Chosen gave its characters a backstory, but that does not mean the real disciples did not have one of their own. Multiple scholarly books have been written about the disciples. One of the most regarded books on the disciples is "Twelve Ordinary Men" written by pastor John MacArthur. He also summarizes this book in one of his sermons.
- Peter and Andrew were both fishermen when Jesus called them (Matthew 4:18-20). Pastors have remarked on this significance for years. It may be beneficial to listen to a sermon on this topic, especially a sermon from the emotionally poignant John Piper.
- Pray
- 1 Thessalonians chapter 5 verse 17 says believers should "pray continually." When Christians pray they are connecting with the Holy Spirit (Romans 8:26-27). The Spirit "will guide you into all the truth," (John 16:13), so pray that God will keep you from confusion and help you to focus on the facts.
- Before you watch The Chosen, pray that God will teach you well through the episode's Biblical content. After you watch The Chosen, pray that God will help you to rightly understand the Bible's teachings (2 Timothy 2:15).
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Season 5 of The Chosen is coming soon. Make sure that when it releases you'll be able to enjoy it in the most Godly way you can. |
Arguably, next to Jesus, the second most regarded role model in all of Scripture is the good Samaritan. Although The Chosen hints that the good Samaritan is a real person (as happens in the episode "Thunder"), the good Samaritan is entirely fictional. He is a fabrication, a story that Jesus created in order to answer the question, "Who is my neighbor?" (Luke 10:29). Jesus made up the scenario in which this Samaritan man finds himself. Jesus made up this Samaritan's noble character. Yet, when Jesus had finished telling people of the good Samaritan, He did not say, "But that's just a story. It's not that important." Far from it. Jesus told people, regarding a fictional character, "Go and do likewise," (Luke 10:37). Fiction matters. It mattered enough to Jesus that He could use a fabricated person as a perfect example of God's goodness, and He commands all Christians to follow that fictional example.
Yes, The Chosen is mostly fiction, but fiction can teach people about God. It is a good thing for Christians to be storytellers like Jesus, but it is not easy telling stories. Due to humanity's imperfection, one slip of the tongue, too long of a tangent or a little less research than was required can cause a whole mess of unintended confusion. However, the more a Christian knows about the Word of God, the less likely they will be misled (Matthew 7:24-27). That is why it is essential for Christians to listen to stories with their minds engaged.
Every book, every piece of music, every movie has a worldview. A worldview is the framework by which we make sense of reality. It's how we think about things. It's how we analyze things, and every single piece of media is coming from a particular perspective. So, I try to always keep my brain turned on.
- Alisa Childers
I will admit, though, it is difficult keeping one's mind focused, while watching entertainment. Most people watch shows, without thinking about it, but Christians should watch shows better than others do. This is because when a child of God does something, they do it "all for the glory of God," (1 Corinthians 10:31). Jesus wants His children to love Him with all their mind (Matthew 22:37), and a Christian's love for God "may abound more and more in knowledge and depth of insight," (Philippians 1:9). So, if you want to watch The Chosen, then by all means watch it, and enjoy it, especially with your mind engaged for the glory of God.
Sources
- The Bible (New International Version)
- The Chosen Official Website
- Alisa Childers: The Line on Entertainment